Endometriosis: An Unseen Pain That Should Not Be Ignored

Dr. Neelam Ohri

Director, New Life Hospital, Varanasi

Endometriosis is a complex and painful gynecological condition where tissues similar to the mucosa of the uterus (endometrial tissue) begin to grow outside the uterus. This tissue can grow on the ovaries, fallopian tubes and other parts of the pelvic cavity, causing severe menstruation, infertility and other serious health problems.

This condition affects the lives of millions of women, but due to consciousness and lack of social silence around women’s health, it is often untreated. The purpose of this article is to raise awareness of causes, symptoms, complications and treatment options for endometriosis, and strengthen women with the right knowledge to make informed decisions about their health.

Don’t ignore the pain

Endometriosis is still a quiet painful disease, especially affecting women of reproductive age. This occurs when the tissue as the internal mucosa of the uterus grows out of the uterus-of-the-areas such as ovarian, fallopian tube and abdominal walls.

This tissue responds to the menstrual cycle, but there is no way to get out of the body, resulting in swelling, adhesion and acute pain.

Common symptoms include:

☑ Serious menstrual pain
☑ Heavy or irregular bleeding during the period

Pain during sexual

☑ Infertility
☑ Fatigue
☑ Lower back and abdominal pain

How is the endometriosis diagnosed?

Initial diagnosis is usually made through ultrasound (USG) or MR. However, these only suggest the possibility of endometriosis. A confirmation diagnosis is often set through laparoscopic surgery, which is considered the most accurate and effective clinical tool.

Many women normalize menstrual pain as a common problem and ignore it. However, if the pain becomes unbearable and begins to disturb daily activities, it should be taken as a warning signal.

Why timely diagnosis and treatment is important

If not treated, endometriosis can cause infertility. It has a deep effect on both physical and mental health. However, with timely medical advice, it can be controlled and treated effectively.

Treatment options encompass:

☑ Hormonal therapies to control signs and symptoms
☑ Pain control medicines
☑ Laparoscopic surgery to dispose of abnormal tissue
☑ Assisted fertility remedies, such as options available at our leading IVF hospital in Varanasi
☑ Lifestyle adjustments, strain reduction, and a wholesome food regimen

Women often ask:

• “Every woman has period pain, why should I worry?”
• “This pain is unbearable, but I still need to do my work.”
• “My husband or family does not understand what I do.”
• “I am ashamed of consulting a doctor.”

Silence is not a solution. Consciousness and proper treatment is the key to a healthy life.